Key Word Signing: How to Support and Enhance Communication
Speech pathologists often meet parents who are eager to support their child's communication skills and language development. One highly recommended tool is Key Word Signing (KWS). This approach can be a valuable way to enhance language learning and support children in expressing themselves. Many parents may not be familiar with KWS, but it is worth considering as a helpful communication strategy.
Many parents have questions about signing, particularly concerns like, “Will my child use sign language instead of speaking?” This article will explain what Key Word Signing is, how it differs from signed languages, and how it can benefit your child’s communication journey.
What is Key Word Signing?
Key Word Signing involves using spoken English sentences alongside key signs—often borrowed from Auslan (Australian Sign Language) - to emphasise important words or concepts. This method supports communication and language development for children with speech or language difficulties. It can also be combined with Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) tools and is sometimes used by adults with communication needs.
Think about the natural gestures you already use, like waving, pointing, or nodding. These gestures help convey meaning and are a common part of communication. Key Word Signing takes this a step further by using specific hand signs consistently to support spoken words.
Is Key Word Signing a Language?
No, Key Word Signing is not its own language. It uses spoken English with accompanying signs, unlike signed languages such as Auslan.
Key differences between Key Word Signing and Auslan:
Key Word Signing uses spoken English with signs to emphasise key information.
Auslan is a fully developed language with its own grammar, structure, and cultural significance, used primarily by the Deaf community in Australia.
While Key Word Signing borrows signs from Auslan, it’s important to respect the Deaf community and recognise Auslan as a distinct and unique language.
Why Use Key Word Signing?
Key Word Signing can help break down communication barriers and create a positive environment for language development. Combining signs with speech can make communication clearer and easier to understand, particularly for children with speech or language difficulties.
Here are some specific benefits of Key Word Signing:
Reduces communication frustrations:
Signing can help children express themselves when speech is unclear or limited. For example, a child might use a sign to reinforce their message when feeling upset or frustrated.Supports on-the-go communication:
Signs provide a portable and flexible way to reinforce spoken instructions or concepts when other visuals (like pictures) aren’t practical.Highlights key information:
By signing key words (e.g. stop, help, finished), parents can emphasise important parts of a sentence, support routines, or encourage requests.
How Can You Learn Key Word Signing?
Learning Key Word Signing is a collaborative process involving your child, family, and support network. Families practice signing and speaking together, focusing on key communicative signs that are most relevant to their child’s needs.
Ways to get started:
Speak with your speech pathologist for guidance and personalised recommendations.
Attend a workshop on Key Word Signing to learn commonly used signs and strategies.
Contact us today to book an appointment and take the first step in supporting your child’s communication and confidence. Our experienced speech pathologists are here to help! Learn more about our speech pathology services for children.
Together, we can help your child thrive!
Phone: 0474 248 081