Cerebral Palsy Exercise Physiology Adelaide

At Thrive Health Therapies, we provide specialised exercise physiology services for individuals with cerebral palsy, offering experienced, evidence-based support to enhance mobility, strength, independence, and quality of life. Our exercise physiologists (AEPs) develop individualised exercise programs designed to improve physical function to help you thrive. Whether you choose therapy at our Findon clinic and gym, in the comfort of your home, or at a location convenient to you, Thrive Health Therapies is here to support you every step of the way.

Exercise physiologist assisting a client with cerebral palsy using blazepods technologyduring a therapy session at the Thrive Health Therapies clinic in Findon, Adelaide

What is Cerebral Palsy?

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of neurological disorders that affect movement, posture, and coordination, caused by damage to the developing brain, often before or during birth. The condition can result in varying degrees of muscle stiffness, weakness, and involuntary movements, impacting mobility and daily activities.


What are the Types of Cerebral Palsy?

Cerebral palsy is classified into four main types based on movement challenges: spastic, dyskinetic, ataxic, and mixed cerebral palsy. It can also be classified by the areas of the body affected, such as monoplegia, diplegia, hemiplegia, or quadriplegia, and by severity levels using the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), which evaluates mobility and functional abilities.

Types of Cerebral Palsy Movement Disorders

  1. Spastic Cerebral Palsy:

    • The most common type, characterised by muscle stiffness and tightness (spasticity).

    • May affect specific areas of the body, causing difficulty with movement and coordination.

  2. Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy:

    • Involves involuntary movements such as twisting, jerking, or slow, writhing motions.

    • Includes dystonia (twisting postures) and choreoathetosis (irregular, rapid movements).

  3. Ataxic Cerebral Palsy:

    • Characterised by poor coordination, balance, and control of voluntary movements.

    • May result in shaky or unsteady movements, affecting tasks like walking or writing.

  4. Mixed Cerebral Palsy:

    • A combination of two or more types of movement disorders, with spastic-dyskinetic being the most common mix.

Classifications of Cerebral Palsy Based on the Areas of the Body Affected:

  1. Monoplegia: Affects one limb, typically an arm.

  2. Diplegia: Primarily affects both legs, with possible mild involvement of the arms.

  3. Hemiplegia: Affects one side of the body (arm and leg on the same side).

  4. Quadriplegia: Affects all four limbs, often accompanied by challenges in trunk and facial muscles.

Severity Levels (Gross Motor Function Classification System - GMFCS):

  1. Level I: Walks independently without limitations.

  2. Level II: Walks with some limitations; may need assistive devices for certain activities.

  3. Level III: Walks with assistive devices, such as crutches or walkers; may require a wheelchair for longer distances.

  4. Level IV: Limited mobility; uses powered or manual wheelchair for most activities.

  5. Level V: Severe limitations in mobility and head/trunk control; requires full assistance.

These classifications help guide treatment and support strategies tailored to the individual’s unique needs.


What are the Functional Challenges for those with Cerebral Palsy?

The symptoms and severity of cerebral palsy vary widely among individuals. Common functional challenges include:

  • Muscle Stiffness or Weakness: Affecting the ability to move freely and perform daily tasks.

  • Coordination and Balance Issues: Challenges with stability and fine motor skills.

  • Involuntary Movements: Difficulty controlling movements, leading to spasms or tremors.

  • Difficulty with Posture: Problems maintaining proper alignment during sitting, standing, or walking.

  • Speech and Swallowing Difficulties: Challenges with communication and feeding.

  • Pain and Fatigue: Discomfort and tiredness caused by muscle strain and overuse.

While cerebral palsy is a lifelong condition, exercise physiology plays a vital role in helping individuals maintain or improve their physical function and overall wellbeing.


How Can Exercise Physiology Help with Cerebral Palsy?

Exercise physiologists use movement and physical activity as a therapeutic tool to support individuals with CP. Programs are designed to improve physical capacity, promote independence, and reduce the impact of disability on daily life.

Key Ways Our Exercise Physiologists Support Individuals with CP:

  • Enhancing Mobility & Gait: Improve walking patterns, step confidence, and functional mobility

  • Managing Muscle Tone: Targeted exercises to promote control and flexibility

  • Building Strength & Endurance: Support postural control and energy efficiency

  • Improving Balance & Coordination: Reduce the risk of falls and promote smoother movement

  • Reducing Fatigue & Pain: Improve physical conditioning and reduce strain on joints and muscles

  • Supporting Gross Motor Skills: Help children and teens reach developmental milestones

  • Promoting Independence: Support daily living tasks, participation in school or work, and recreational activities

Exercise physiologist smiling and assisting client with cerebral palsy who is using the ski erg machine

Our Approach to Exercise Physiology for Cerebral Palsy

At Thrive Health Therapies, we provide individualised, person-centred care designed to support long-term health, function, and participation.

  • Comprehensive Assessment: We assess your current physical abilities, mobility, and goals

  • Goal-Oriented Planning: Collaborative care plans focused on what matters most to you or your family

  • Tailored Programs: Each exercise plan is designed to meet your ability level and preferred pace

  • Ongoing Review: We regularly monitor progress and adjust your program as needed

  • Collaborative Care: We work alongside your wider therapy and support team - including physios, OTs, and speech pathologists. Learn more about our multi-disciplinary team.

Exercise physiologist assisting client who is lying on their back on a sliding tilt table during a therapy session at the Thrive health Therapies clinic in Findon, Adelaide

How We Deliver Exercise-Physiology for Cerebral Palsy in Adelaide

We offer community-based, clinic-based and telehealth exercise physiology services to clients throughout Adelaide and the Adelaide Hills:

  • Community-Based Services: We provide community-based services in your home or at a location convenient to you across Adelaide. Learn more about our mobile exercise physiology services and our home visit exercise physiology services.

  • 1:1 Clinic-Based Services: We provide clinic-based services in our specialised clinic and gym in Findon, which has been designed to be appropriate for a range of presentations and disabilities. Our fully accessible clinic and gym space has a range of specialised equipment, allowing individuals with significant physical disabilities the opportunity to work towards their goals.

  • Group classes: Our exercise physiologists also run small group classes at our clinic, focused on strength, balance, and conditioning - ideal for those with neurological or physical disabilities who want to build capacity in a supportive environment. Learn more about our exercise physiology group classes.

  • Telehealth Services: We also offer comprehensive telehealth services, providing clients in Adelaide with convenient, video-based therapy consultations for those who may have difficulty travelling to our clinic or prefer the convenience of remote support. Learn more about our teleheath services.

Physiotherapist assisting client with cerebral palsy whilst using pilates reformer at the Thrive Health Therapies clinic in Findon, Adelaide

Funding Options for Cerebral Palsy Exercise Physiology

We accept a variety of funding options, making exercise physiology accessible for everyone:

Client smiling whilst using a therapy band at home during a exercise physiology home visit

Why Choose Thrive Health Therapies for Cerebral Palsy Exercise Physiology?

  • No wait time: We can start working with you straight away!

  • Experienced: Our exercise physiologists are experienced working with a wide range of disgnosis presentations.

  • Extensive Coverage in the community: We serve a large geographical area, providing exercise physiology across all of metropolitan Adelaide from Gawler to Aldinga. We see clients at home or at a location convenient to them.

  • Clinic space: Our fully accessible clinic and gym in Findon has been specially designed to be appropriate for a wide range of neurological presentations and disabilities.

  • Individualised care: Every client receives a personalised plan based on their unique needs and goals.

  • Neuroaffirming Practice: We provide compassionate and affirming services to support and empower neurodiverse individuals.

  • Multi-Disciplinary Approach: We offer a wide range of allied health services under one roof, allowing for a holistic approach to your health. Learn more about our team.

  • NDIS Provider: We provide services to National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) participants.

  • Funding Sources: We accept a variety of funding options, helping our clients access the support they need.

  • LGBTQIA+ friendly: We celebrate, value and include people of all backgrounds, genders, and sexualities, Our Findon clinic is a welcoming, safe and inclusive space for all LGBTQIA+ people.

Exercise physiologist smiling assisting client using strength training equipment in the Thrive Health Therapies gym in Findon, Adelaide

FAQs About Cerebral Palsy Exercise Physiology Adelaide

If you can’t find an answer to your question, please contact our friendly team on 0474 248 081 or email enquiries@thrivehealththerapies.com

  • Cerebral palsy is a neurological condition affecting movement, posture, and muscle control. It is caused by damage to the developing brain and presents with a wide range of symptoms and severity.

  • Exercise physiology helps improve strength, mobility, endurance, and overall functional capacity. It supports daily participation, reduces fatigue, and enhances quality of life. Learn more about our exercise physiology services.

  • Yes! We offer mobile services across Adelaide and tailor sessions to your home environment. Learn more about our exercise physiology home visit services.

  • No! We can start working with new clients right away.

    Once we have received a referral form with all of your details, we are able to book an Initial Assessment as soon as possible, depending on your availability.

    You can find our referral forms here.

    If you have any questions prior to referring or would like to book directly with out team, please reach out to us on 0474 248 081, via our online enquiry form or at or at enquiries@thrivehealththerapies.com.

  • No! You do not need a referral to see one of our exercise physiologists.

  • We accept referrals from a wide range of funding sources, including the NDIS, home care packages, Department of Veterans Affairs, Chronic Disease Management (previously known as EPC) and private clients. Learn more about our accepted funding sources.

  • Prices vary between services. Our therapists work with you to ensure you get the best program of services within your budget allocation.

    Please contact us for a personalised quote.

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